Dengue fever in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania: clinical features and outcome in populations of black and non-black racial category (Publications)
are under-reported in Africa and often mistaken for malaria. These results highlight the need to introduce point-of-care tests, beside the one for malaria, to detect outbreaks and orientate diagnosis. TRIAL [...] clinical presentation, including warning signs, was assessed by logistic regression adjusted for age, malaria coinfection, secondary dengue and duration of symptoms at inclusion. The independent association [...] attended care after a slightly longer duration of symptoms (median of 2.9...
Health Impact Assessment (HIA) | Services at Swiss TPH (Page)
https://www.swisstph.ch/en/services/health-impact-assessment
Read more Scoping study on gene drive use in malaria-transmitting mosquitoes in West Africa Genetically modified mosquitoes have great potential for malaria control. Together with the University of Liverpool [...] mosquito releases, raise awareness of genetic control tools for malaria among policy makers, and review regulatory frameworks for malaria control and genetically modified organisms in 15 West African countries [...] potential use of Anopheles mosquitoes containing a gene drive...
New Vector Control Interventions (Page)
https://www.swisstph.ch/en/about/eph/vector-biology/new-vector-control-interventions
Access (ViALLIN MUsAcc) Long-lasting insecticidal nets (LLINs), or bed nets, are the mainstay of malaria control. However, more than 50% of people living in endemic areas are currently unprotected because [...] expected lifespan. The aim of this project is to develop a digital tool that will enable national malaria control programmes to improve planning for programmatic LLIN distribution, monitor LLIN quality and [...] mosquito net lifespan, the project aims to optimise resource use, increase...
Infectious Diseases | Swiss TPH (Page)
https://www.swisstph.ch/en/topics/infectious-diseases
African Tryponosomiasis (HAT) Malaria Neglected Tropical Diseases (NTDs) Tuberculosis Swiss TPH has a longstanding experience in research into poverty-related diseases such as malaria, tuberculosis or HIV/AIDS
Imaging of <em>Plasmodium</em> liver stages to drive next-generation antimalarial drug discovery (Publications)
Most malaria drug development focuses on parasite stages detected in red blood cells, even though to achieve eradication, next-generation drugs active against both erythrocytic and exo-erythrocytic forms [...] imidazolopiperazine confers complete causal prophylactic protection (15 mg/kg) in rodent models of malaria and shows potent in vivo blood-stage therapeutic activity. The open source chemical tools resulting
Micro-epidemiological structuring of <em>Plasmodium falciparum</em> parasite populations in regions with varying transmission intensities in Africa (Publications)
Background: The first models of malaria transmission assumed a completely mixed and homogeneous population of parasites. Recent models include spatial heterogeneity and variably mixed populations. However [...] pairs is predicted by relatedness in space and time. Conclusions: Our findings suggest that targeted malaria control will benefit the surrounding community, but unfortunately also that emerging drug resistance
Discovery and characterization of ACT-451840: an antimalarial drug with a novel mechanism of action (Publications)
More than 40 % of the world's population is at risk of being infected with malaria. Most malaria cases occur in the countries of sub-Saharan Africa, Central and South America, and Asia. Resistance to standard
Identification of 2,4-disubstituted imidazopyridines as hemozoin formation inhibitors with fast-killing kinetics and <em>in vivo</em> efficacy in the... (Publications)
SoftFocus Kinase library, was identified from a high throughput phenotypic screen against the human malaria parasite Plasmodium falciparum. Hit compounds showed moderate asexual blood stage activity. During [...] Frontrunner compound 37 showed good exposure in mice combined with good in vitro activity against the malaria parasite, which translated into in vivo efficacy in the P. falciparum NOD-scid IL-2Rgamma(null) (NSG)
Adherence to and acceptability of artemether-lumefantrine as first-line anti-malarial treatment: evidence from a rural community in Tanzania (Publications)
six-dose regimen of artemether-lumefantrine (AL) therapy for uncomplicated Plasmodium falciparum malaria results in cure rates > 95% with good tolerability. MATERIALS AND METHODS: A prospective study was [...] the context of the ALIVE study, a prospective, community-based, observational study in a rural, malaria-endemic area of Tanzania. Following microscopic confirmation of P. falciparum infection, the first
Estimating <em>Plasmodium falciparum</em> transmission rates in low-endemic settings using a combination of community prevalence and health facility... (Publications)
As some malaria control programs shift focus from disease control to transmission reduction, there is a need for transmission data to monitor progress. At lower levels of transmission, it becomes increasingly [...] studies. Many programs conduct regular cross sectional parasite prevalence surveys, and have access to malaria treatment data routinely collected by ministries of health, often in health management information
