Effect of schistosomiasis on the outcome of patients infected with HIV-1 starting antiretroviral therapy in rural Tanzania (Publications)
(HR: 0.58, 95% CI: 0.32-1.05, p = 0.07), while CD4 count at baseline (HR: 0.86, 95% CI: 0.76-1.00, p = 0.02) and MXD (sum of eosinophils, basophils, and monocytes counts) > 1,100 cells/mul (HR: 0.56, 95% [...] compared to 29.5% (110/373) of CAA-negative patients (hazard ratio (HR): 0.76, 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.47-1.22, p = 0.25). After adjustment for age, sex, body mass index, educational attainment [...] 95% CI: 0.34-0.93, p = 0.03) were identified as independently protective factors....
Long-term exposure to road traffic noise, ambient air pollution, and cardiovascular risk factors in the HUNT and lifelines cohorts (Publications)
hsCRP (1.9%, 95% CI: 0.5-3.3%) was seen. In Lifelines, an IQR higher noise (4.2 dB(A)) and PM10 (2.4 microg/m3) was associated with 0.2% (95% CI: 0.1-0.3%) and 0.6% (95% CI: 0.4-0.7%) higher fasting glucose [...] associated with 1.1% [95% confidence interval (95% CI: 0.02-2.2%)] higher hsCRP, 0.7% (95% CI: 0.3-1.1%) higher triglycerides, and 0.5% (95% CI: 0.3-0.7%) higher high-density lipoprotein (HDL); only the [...] association with HDL was robust to adjustment for air pollution. An IQR...
Effect of schistosomiasis on the outcome of patients infected with HIV-1 starting antiretroviral therapy in rural Tanzania (Publications)
(HR: 0.58, 95% CI: 0.32-1.05, p = 0.07), while CD4 count at baseline (HR: 0.86, 95% CI: 0.76-1.00, p = 0.02) and MXD (sum of eosinophils, basophils, and monocytes counts) > 1,100 cells/mul (HR: 0.56, 95% [...] compared to 29.5% (110/373) of CAA-negative patients (hazard ratio (HR): 0.76, 95% confidence interval (CI), 0.47-1.22, p = 0.25). After adjustment for age, sex, body mass index, educational attainment [...] 95% CI: 0.34-0.93, p = 0.03) were identified as independently protective factors....
Small-scale field evaluation of PermaNet® Dual (a long-lasting net coated with a mixture of chlorfenapyr and deltamethrin) against... (Publications)
compared with PermaNet((R)) 3.0 and PermaNet((R)) 2.0, for both unwashed and washed samples. The mortality with unwashed and washed samples were 93.6 +/- 0.2% and 83.2 +/- 0.9% for PermaNet((R)) Dual, 37 [...] and 43.7 +/- 4.8% with PermaNet((R)) Dual, 51.0 +/- 5.7% and 9.8 +/- 3.6% with PermaNet((R)) 3.0, and 12.8 +/- 4.3% and - 13.0 +/- 3.6% with PermaNet((R)) 2.0. Overall, PermaNet((R)) Dual also induced higher [...] deltamethrin and synergist piperonyl butoxide (PBO)-treated PermaNet((R)) 3....
Small-scale field evaluation of PermaNet® Dual (a long-lasting net coated with a mixture of chlorfenapyr and deltamethrin) against... (Publications)
compared with PermaNet((R)) 3.0 and PermaNet((R)) 2.0, for both unwashed and washed samples. The mortality with unwashed and washed samples were 93.6 +/- 0.2% and 83.2 +/- 0.9% for PermaNet((R)) Dual, 37 [...] and 43.7 +/- 4.8% with PermaNet((R)) Dual, 51.0 +/- 5.7% and 9.8 +/- 3.6% with PermaNet((R)) 3.0, and 12.8 +/- 4.3% and - 13.0 +/- 3.6% with PermaNet((R)) 2.0. Overall, PermaNet((R)) Dual also induced higher [...] deltamethrin and synergist piperonyl butoxide (PBO)-treated PermaNet((R)) 3....
Insecticide-treated nets for preventing malaria (Publications)
(rate ratio 0.58, 95% CI 0.44 to 0.78; 5 trials, 2036 participants, high-certainty evidence) and may also reduce the incidence of uncomplicated P vixax malaria episodes (rate ratio 0.73, 95% CI 0.51 to 1.05; [...] ratio 0.55, 95% CI 0.48 to 0.64; 5 trials, 35,551 participants, high-certainty evidence) and probably reduce the incidence of uncomplicated episodes of Plasmodium vivax malaria (risk ratio (RR) 0.61, 95% [...] (RR 0.83, 95% CI 0.71 to 0.98; 6 trials, 18,809 participants, high-certainty...
Insecticide-treated nets for preventing malaria (Publications)
(rate ratio 0.58, 95% CI 0.44 to 0.78; 5 trials, 2036 participants, high-certainty evidence) and may also reduce the incidence of uncomplicated P vixax malaria episodes (rate ratio 0.73, 95% CI 0.51 to 1.05; [...] ratio 0.55, 95% CI 0.48 to 0.64; 5 trials, 35,551 participants, high-certainty evidence) and probably reduce the incidence of uncomplicated episodes of Plasmodium vivax malaria (risk ratio (RR) 0.61, 95% [...] (RR 0.83, 95% CI 0.71 to 0.98; 6 trials, 18,809 participants, high-certainty...
Association of activities related to pesticide exposure on headache severity and neurodevelopment of school-children in the rural agricultural... (Publications)
ing accuracy score (-2.74; -5.19, -0.29), while lower strategy in spatial working memory (-0.29; -0.56; -0.03) and lower paired associated learning (-0.88; -1.60, -0.17) was observed for those who pick [...] orchard was associated with a lower motor screening speed (-0.06; -0.11, -0.01) and lower rapid visual processing accuracy score (-0.02; -0.03, 0.00). CONCLUSIONS: Children who indicate activities related [...] activities (score increase of 1.99; 95% CI: 0.86, 3.12), eating crops (1.52; 0.41...
Association of activities related to pesticide exposure on headache severity and neurodevelopment of school-children in the rural agricultural... (Publications)
ing accuracy score (-2.74; -5.19, -0.29), while lower strategy in spatial working memory (-0.29; -0.56; -0.03) and lower paired associated learning (-0.88; -1.60, -0.17) was observed for those who pick [...] orchard was associated with a lower motor screening speed (-0.06; -0.11, -0.01) and lower rapid visual processing accuracy score (-0.02; -0.03, 0.00). CONCLUSIONS: Children who indicate activities related [...] activities (score increase of 1.99; 95% CI: 0.86, 3.12), eating crops (1.52; 0.41...
The intergenerational relationship between conditional cash transfers and newborn health (Publications)
weight (OR 0.93, CI; 0.92-0.94), very low birth weight (0.87, CI; 0.84-0.89), as well as to be born after 37 weeks of gestation (OR 0.98, CI; 0.97-0.99) or 28 weeks of gestation (OR 0.93, CI; 0.88-0.97). There