Water, sanitation, hygiene, and soil-transmitted helminth infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis (Publications)
(odds ratio [OR] 0.46, 95% CI 0.36-0.60). Piped water access was associated with lower odds of A. lumbricoides (OR 0.40, 95% CI 0.39-0.41) and T. trichiura infection (OR 0.57, 95% CI 0.45-0.72), but not any [...] infection with any STH (OR 0.30, 95% CI 0.11-0.83). Handwashing, both before eating (OR 0.38, 95% CI 0.26-0.55) and after defecating (OR 0.45, 95% CI 0.35-0.58), was associated with lower odds of A. lumbricoides [...] infection (OR 0.93, 95% CI 0.28-3.11). Access to sanitation was...
Heart rate, heart rate variability and inflammatory biomarkers among young and healthy adults (Publications)
were -0.11 (-0.16;-0.07),p < 0.0001 for hs-CRP, -0.13 (-0.17;-0.09),p < 0.0001 for total LC count, -0.12 (-0.16;-0.08),p < 0.0001 for neutrophils, -0.04 (-0.09;0.00),p = 0.05 for lymphocytes and -0.08 (-0 [...] (-0.09;-0.02),p = 0.005 for monocytes. There were positive relationships between resting and ambulatory HR and inflammatory biomarkers, except for lymphocytes. CONCLUSION: In this large cohort of young
Heart rate, heart rate variability and inflammatory biomarkers among young and healthy adults (Publications)
were -0.11 (-0.16;-0.07),p < 0.0001 for hs-CRP, -0.13 (-0.17;-0.09),p < 0.0001 for total LC count, -0.12 (-0.16;-0.08),p < 0.0001 for neutrophils, -0.04 (-0.09;0.00),p = 0.05 for lymphocytes and -0.08 (-0 [...] (-0.09;-0.02),p = 0.005 for monocytes. There were positive relationships between resting and ambulatory HR and inflammatory biomarkers, except for lymphocytes. CONCLUSION: In this large cohort of young
Comparison for the effects of different components of temperature variability on mortality: a multi-country time-series study (Publications)
The risk increased by 0.59% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.53, 0.65) for all-cause mortality, 0.64% (95% CI: 0.56, 0.73) for cardiovascular mortality, and 0.65% (95% CI: 0.49, 0.80) for respiratory mortality [...] increase in intra-day TV(0-7) (0.9 °C). An IQR increase in inter-day TV(0-7) (1.6 °C) was associated with 0.22% (95% CI: 0.18, 0.26) increase in all-cause mortality, 0.44% (95% CI: 0.37, 0.50) increase in ca [...] mortality, and 0.31% (95% CI: 0.21, 0.41) increase in respiratory...
Comparison for the effects of different components of temperature variability on mortality: a multi-country time-series study (Publications)
The risk increased by 0.59% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.53, 0.65) for all-cause mortality, 0.64% (95% CI: 0.56, 0.73) for cardiovascular mortality, and 0.65% (95% CI: 0.49, 0.80) for respiratory mortality [...] increase in intra-day TV(0-7) (0.9 °C). An IQR increase in inter-day TV(0-7) (1.6 °C) was associated with 0.22% (95% CI: 0.18, 0.26) increase in all-cause mortality, 0.44% (95% CI: 0.37, 0.50) increase in ca [...] mortality, and 0.31% (95% CI: 0.21, 0.41) increase in respiratory...
Comparison for the effects of different components of temperature variability on mortality: a multi-country time-series study (Publications)
The risk increased by 0.59% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.53, 0.65) for all-cause mortality, 0.64% (95% CI: 0.56, 0.73) for cardiovascular mortality, and 0.65% (95% CI: 0.49, 0.80) for respiratory mortality [...] increase in intra-day TV(0-7) (0.9 °C). An IQR increase in inter-day TV(0-7) (1.6 °C) was associated with 0.22% (95% CI: 0.18, 0.26) increase in all-cause mortality, 0.44% (95% CI: 0.37, 0.50) increase in ca [...] mortality, and 0.31% (95% CI: 0.21, 0.41) increase in respiratory...
Comparison for the effects of different components of temperature variability on mortality: A multi-country time-series study (Publications)
The risk increased by 0.59% (95% confidence interval [CI]: 0.53, 0.65) for all-cause mortality, 0.64% (95% CI: 0.56, 0.73) for cardiovascular mortality, and 0.65% (95% CI: 0.49, 0.80) for respiratory mortality [...] increase in intra-day TV0–7 (0.9 °C). An IQR increase in inter-day TV0–7 (1.6 °C) was associated with 0.22% (95% CI: 0.18, 0.26) increase in all-cause mortality, 0.44% (95% CI: 0.37, 0.50) increase in car [...] ar mortality, and 0.31% (95% CI: 0.21, 0.41) increase in respiratory...
Heart rate variability and sleep-related breathing disorders in the general population (Publications)
for trend = 0.006 and 0.0004, respectively). The beta coefficients (95% CI) for the relation between SDNN and elevated AHI were -0.20 (-0.40 to -0.11), p = 0.04 and -0.29 (-0.47 to -0.11), p = 0.002 for elevated [...] adjustment for 24-hour heart rate, the same beta coefficients (95% CI) were -0.06 (-0.22 to 0.11), p = 0.51 and -0.14 (-0.30 to 0.01), p = 0.07, respectively. In conclusion, even early stages of sleep-related breathing
Heart rate variability and sleep-related breathing disorders in the general population (Publications)
for trend = 0.006 and 0.0004, respectively). The beta coefficients (95% CI) for the relation between SDNN and elevated AHI were -0.20 (-0.40 to -0.11), p = 0.04 and -0.29 (-0.47 to -0.11), p = 0.002 for elevated [...] adjustment for 24-hour heart rate, the same beta coefficients (95% CI) were -0.06 (-0.22 to 0.11), p = 0.51 and -0.14 (-0.30 to 0.01), p = 0.07, respectively. In conclusion, even early stages of sleep-related breathing
Effect of sanitation and water treatment on intestinal protozoa infection: a systematic review and meta-analysis (Publications)
y lower odds of B hominis (0·52, 0·34-0·78), E histolytica or E dispar (0·61, 0·38-0·99), G intestinalis (0·63, 0·50-0·80), and Cryptosporidium spp infections (0·83, 0·70-0·98). INTERPRETATION: Availability [...] or Entamoeba dispar (OR 0·56, 95% CI 0·42-0·74) and Giardia intestinalis (0·64, 0·51-0·81), but not for Blastocystis hominis (1·03, 0·87-1·23), and Cryptosporidium spp (0·68, 0·17-2·68). Water treatment