The burden of disease in Greece, health loss, risk factors, and health financing, 2000-16: an analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 (Publications)
austerity (2.72% [1.65 to 3.74] for 2010-16) than before (0.55% [0.24 to 0.85] for 2000-10) or in western Europe during the same period (0.86% [0.54 to 1.17]). Age-standardised reduction in ARC approximately [...] 91 to -1.30]) to 2010-16 (-0.87% [-2.03 to 0.20]), with post-2010 ARC similar to that in Cyprus (-0.86% [-1.4 to -0.36]) and lower than in western Europe (-1.14% [-1.48 to -0.81]). Mortality changes in
The burden of disease in Greece, health loss, risk factors, and health financing, 2000-16: an analysis of the Global Burden of Disease Study 2016 (Publications)
austerity (2.72% [1.65 to 3.74] for 2010-16) than before (0.55% [0.24 to 0.85] for 2000-10) or in western Europe during the same period (0.86% [0.54 to 1.17]). Age-standardised reduction in ARC approximately [...] 91 to -1.30]) to 2010-16 (-0.87% [-2.03 to 0.20]), with post-2010 ARC similar to that in Cyprus (-0.86% [-1.4 to -0.36]) and lower than in western Europe (-1.14% [-1.48 to -0.81]). Mortality changes in
A large <em>Plasmodium vivax</em> reservoir and little population structure in the South Pacific (Publications)
values (adjusted for high diversity of markers) were 0.14-0.15. Slightly higher levels were observed between PNG populations and Solomon Islands (F ST = 0.16). CONCLUSIONS: Low levels of population structure [...] intensities. RESULTS: Diversity was very high with expected heterozygosity values ranging from 0.62 to 0.98 for the different markers. Effective population size was high (12'872 to 19'533 per site). In
A large <em>Plasmodium vivax</em> reservoir and little population structure in the South Pacific (Publications)
values (adjusted for high diversity of markers) were 0.14-0.15. Slightly higher levels were observed between PNG populations and Solomon Islands (F ST = 0.16). CONCLUSIONS: Low levels of population structure [...] intensities. RESULTS: Diversity was very high with expected heterozygosity values ranging from 0.62 to 0.98 for the different markers. Effective population size was high (12'872 to 19'533 per site). In
International study of childhood leukemia in residences near electrical transformer rooms (Publications)
cases. RRs were 1.0 (95% CI: 0.5, 1.9) for intermediate and 1.1 (95% CI: 0.3, 3.8) for high exposure in the conditional logistic model. In the mixed logistic model, RRs were 1.4 (95% CI: 0.8, 2.5) for in [...] intermediate and 1.3 (95% CI: 0.4, 4.4) for high. Data of the most influential country showed RRs of 1.1 (95% CI: 0.5, 2.4) and 1.7 (95% CI: 0.4, 7.2) for intermediate (8 cases) and high (2 cases) exposure
Distribution and treatment needs of soil-transmitted helminthiasis in Bangladesh: a Bayesian geostatistical analysis of 2017-2020 national survey data (Publications)
hookworm across all ages is estimated at 9.9% (95% Bayesian credible interval: 8.0-13.0%), 4.3% (3.0-7.3%), and 0.6% (0.4-0.9%), respectively. There were 24 out of 64 districts with an estimated populat [...] earth fraction was related to a high hookworm prevalence. Furthermore, we estimated that 30.5 (27.2; 36.0) million dosages of anthelmintic treatments for school-age children were required per year in Bangladesh
Long-term exposure to traffic-related air pollution and stroke: a systematic review and meta-analysis (Publications)
confidence intervals) were: 1.03 (0.98–1.09) per 1 μg/m3 EC, 1.09 (0.96–1.23) per 10 μg/m3 PM10, 1.08 (0.89–1.32) per 5 μg/m3 PM2.5, 0.98 (0.92; 1.05) per 10 μg/m3 NO2 and 0.99 (0.94; 1.04) per 20 μg/m3 NOx with
Increased impact of air pollution on lung function in preterm versus term infants: the BILD study (Publications)
interaction = 0.04, after multiple comparison adjustment padj = 0.09). Associations of PM10 and FeNO differed between moderate to late preterm [3.4 (-0.1, 6.8) ppb] and term [-0.3 (-1.5, 0.9) ppb] infants [...] infants, the interaction with prematurity was significant (pprematurity x PM10 interaction = 0.006, padj = 0.036). Conclusion Preterm infants showed significant higher susceptibility even to low-to-moderate
Comparative palatability of orally disintegrating tablets (ODTs) of praziquantel (L-PZQ and Rac-PZQ) versus current PZQ tablet in African children: a... (Publications)
s (p = 0.106) without water. Higher VASt = 0 and VASt = 2-5 scores were reported for L-PZQ ODT compared with Rac-PZQ ODT in older children (p = 0.046 and p = 0.026, respectively). The VASt = 0 and VASt [...] (VASt = 0 primary outcome) and after 2-5 minutes (VASt = 2-5). PRINCIPAL FINDINGS: In total, 48 children took part in the assessment. Overall, there was no reported difference in the VASt = 0 between the
Job strain associated CRP is mediated by leisure time physical activity: results from the MONICA/KORA study (Publications)
heart disease risk factors (beta = 0.39, p = 0.006 and beta = 0.27, p = 0.03, respectively). Adjustment for physical activity abrogated this effect (beta = 0.23, p = 0.07), and a mediating effect of physical [...] physical activity on stress-associated inflammation was demonstrated (p = 0.04). CONCLUSIONS: The analyses provide evidence for both a direct and an indirect effect of job strain on inflammation