Recherche de 5.

1. Kinetics of oxygen uptake at the onset of exercise in boys and men (Publications)

   Kinetics of oxygen uptake at the onset of exercise in boys and men

   Pertinence:

   peak task: 6.6 +/- 11.1 vs. 5.5 +/- 7.3 ml . min-1 . kg-1; 100% VO2 peak task: 28.5 +/- 8.1 vs. 31.8 +/- 6.3 ml . min-1 . kg-1; and 130% VO2 peak task: 30.1 +/- 5.7 vs. 35.8 +/- 5.3 ml . min-1 . kg-1). To [...] (respectively, 50% VO2 peak task: 22. 8 +/- 5.1 vs. 26.4 +/- 4.1 s; 100% VO2 peak task: 28.0 +/- 6.0 vs. 28.1 +/- 4.4 s; and 130% VO2 peak task: 19.8 +/- 4.1 vs. 20.7 +/- 5. 7 s). In conclusion, O2 deficit and [...] 80 rpm, each consisting of 2 min of unloaded cycling followed twice by...

2. Kinetics of oxygen uptake at the onset of exercise in boys and men (Publications)

   Kinetics of oxygen uptake at the onset of exercise in boys and men

   Pertinence:

   peak task: 6.6 +/- 11.1 vs. 5.5 +/- 7.3 ml . min-1 . kg-1; 100% VO2 peak task: 28.5 +/- 8.1 vs. 31.8 +/- 6.3 ml . min-1 . kg-1; and 130% VO2 peak task: 30.1 +/- 5.7 vs. 35.8 +/- 5.3 ml . min-1 . kg-1). To [...] (respectively, 50% VO2 peak task: 22. 8 +/- 5.1 vs. 26.4 +/- 4.1 s; 100% VO2 peak task: 28.0 +/- 6.0 vs. 28.1 +/- 4.4 s; and 130% VO2 peak task: 19.8 +/- 4.1 vs. 20.7 +/- 5. 7 s). In conclusion, O2 deficit and [...] 80 rpm, each consisting of 2 min of unloaded cycling followed twice by...

3. Exposure to ambient air pollution and cognitive decline: results of the prospective Three-City cohort study (Publications)

   Exposure to ambient air pollution and cognitive decline: results of the prospective Three-City cohort study

   Pertinence:

   and B). Exposure to fine particulate matter (PM2.5), nitrogen dioxide (NO2) and black carbon (BC) at the participants’ residential address during the 5 years before the baseline visit was estimated with [...] 0), and 61.5% were women. At baseline, the median MMSE score was 28 (IQR: 3). Global cognition decline, assessed with the MMSE, was slightly accelerated among participants with higher PM2.5 exposure: one [...] one IQR increment in PM2.5 (1.5 µg/m3) was associated with accelerated decline...

4. Coarse particles from Saharan dust and daily mortality (Publications)

   Coarse particles from Saharan dust and daily mortality

   Pertinence:

   fine and coarse particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10-2.5, respectively) on daily mortality. METHODS: We investigated the effects of exposure to PM10-2.5 and PM2.5 between March 2003 and December 2004 in [...] During Saharan dust days, a daily increase of 10 microg/m3 of PM10-2.5 increased daily mortality by 8.4% (95% confidence interval = 1.5%-15.8%) compared with 1.4% (-0.8% to 3.4%) during non-Saharan dust [...] value for interaction = 0.05). In contrast, there was no increased risk of daily...

5. Antiprotozoal activity of plants used in the management of sleeping sickness in Angola and bioactivity-guided fractionation of <em>Brasenia... (Publications)

   Antiprotozoal activity of plants used in the management of sleeping sickness in Angola and bioactivity-guided fractionation of <em>Brasenia schreberi</em> J.F.Gmel and <em>Nymphaea lotus</em> L. Active against <em>T. b rhodesiense</em>

   Pertinence:

   O-β-glucopyranoside (IC(50) 5.5 µg/mL), and hypolaetin-7-O-glucoside (IC(50) 5.7 µg/mL) in B. schreberi, and 5-[(8Z,11Z,14Z)-heptadeca-8,11,14-trienyl] resorcinol (IC(50) 5.3 µg/mL) not described to date [...] eight active molecules: gallic acid (IC(50) 0.5 µg/mL), methyl gallate (IC(50) 1.1 µg/mL), 2,3,4,6-tetragalloyl-glucopyranoside, ethyl gallate (IC(50) 0.5 µg/mL), 1,2,3,4,6-pentagalloyl-β-glucopyranoside

6. Health workers' use of malaria rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) to guide clinical decision making in rural dispensaries, Tanzania (Publications)

   Health workers' use of malaria rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) to guide clinical decision making in rural dispensaries, Tanzania

   Pertinence:

   all tested individuals were children < 5 years of age. The RDT results were recorded for 10,650 patients (99.2%). Among the 5,488 (51.5%) RDT-positive patients, 5,256 (98.6%) were treated with an appropriate [...] Health workers received training on how to perform RDTs for patients 5 years of age or older with fever or suspected malaria. Children < 5 years of age were to be treated empirically per national guidelines [...] appropriate first-line antimalarial per national guidelines...

7. Coarse particles from Saharan dust and daily mortality (Publications)

   Coarse particles from Saharan dust and daily mortality

   Pertinence:

   fine and coarse particulate matter (PM2.5 and PM10-2.5, respectively) on daily mortality. METHODS: We investigated the effects of exposure to PM10-2.5 and PM2.5 between March 2003 and December 2004 in [...] During Saharan dust days, a daily increase of 10 microg/m3 of PM10-2.5 increased daily mortality by 8.4% (95% confidence interval = 1.5%-15.8%) compared with 1.4% (-0.8% to 3.4%) during non-Saharan dust [...] value for interaction = 0.05). In contrast, there was no increased risk of daily...

8. Health workers' use of malaria rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) to guide clinical decision making in rural dispensaries, Tanzania (Publications)

   Health workers' use of malaria rapid diagnostic tests (RDTs) to guide clinical decision making in rural dispensaries, Tanzania

   Pertinence:

   all tested individuals were children < 5 years of age. The RDT results were recorded for 10,650 patients (99.2%). Among the 5,488 (51.5%) RDT-positive patients, 5,256 (98.6%) were treated with an appropriate [...] Health workers received training on how to perform RDTs for patients 5 years of age or older with fever or suspected malaria. Children < 5 years of age were to be treated empirically per national guidelines [...] appropriate first-line antimalarial per national guidelines...

9. Antiprotozoal activity of plants used in the management of sleeping sickness in Angola and bioactivity-guided fractionation of <em>Brasenia... (Publications)

   Antiprotozoal activity of plants used in the management of sleeping sickness in Angola and bioactivity-guided fractionation of <em>Brasenia schreberi</em> J.F.Gmel and <em>Nymphaea lotus</em> L. Active against <em>T. b rhodesiense</em>

   Pertinence:

   O-β-glucopyranoside (IC(50) 5.5 µg/mL), and hypolaetin-7-O-glucoside (IC(50) 5.7 µg/mL) in B. schreberi, and 5-[(8Z,11Z,14Z)-heptadeca-8,11,14-trienyl] resorcinol (IC(50) 5.3 µg/mL) not described to date [...] eight active molecules: gallic acid (IC(50) 0.5 µg/mL), methyl gallate (IC(50) 1.1 µg/mL), 2,3,4,6-tetragalloyl-glucopyranoside, ethyl gallate (IC(50) 0.5 µg/mL), 1,2,3,4,6-pentagalloyl-β-glucopyranoside

10. Ambient air pollution and cardiorespiratory outcomes amongst adults residing in four informal settlements in the western province of South Africa (Publications)

    Ambient air pollution and cardiorespiratory outcomes amongst adults residing in four informal settlements in the western province of South Africa

    Pertinence:

    Land-Use Regression for Particulate Matter (PM2.5) and Nitrogen Dioxide (NO2) at participants' homes. The median age of the participants was 40.7 years, and 88.5% were female. The median annual NO2 level was [...] annual PM2.5 level was 9.7 microg/m(3) (IQR: 7.3-12.4). Logistic regression analysis was used to assess associations between outcome variables and air pollutants. An interquartile range increase of 5.12 microg/m(3) [...] microg/m(3) in PM2.5 was significantly associated with an...